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Pennsylvania Real Estate Exam Pass Rate: What Candidates Need to Know

Pennsylvania's salesperson exam has a moderate first-attempt pass rate. Learn what the numbers mean, what causes failures, and how to prepare to pass on your first try.

May 1, 2025 · 5 min read

Pennsylvania's First-Attempt Pass Rate

Pennsylvania's real estate salesperson exam sees first-attempt pass rates in the 55–65% range depending on the testing period. That means roughly one in three or four candidates does not pass on the first attempt.

Understanding why candidates fail — and making sure your preparation addresses those weaknesses — is the most direct path to joining the passing group.

The Exam at a Glance

PSI administers the Pennsylvania exam at multiple testing centers. The exam has 110 questions: 80 national and 30 state-specific. A 75% overall is required to pass (83 correct). You have 3 hours.

Why Candidates Fail

Over-reliance on national prep materials. Many candidates use generic real estate exam prep courses that cover national content thoroughly but provide little Pennsylvania-specific content. Because the state section is 30 questions, missing 10 or more state questions can sink an otherwise solid score.

Underestimating RELRA. Pennsylvania's Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act is comprehensive legislation with specific provisions about licensing categories, commission authority, and consumer protections. Candidates who treat RELRA as a minor topic often miss multiple state questions.

Transfer tax confusion. The Pennsylvania transfer tax (2% total) is a high-frequency exam topic. Candidates who do not know the state vs. local split, the typical 50/50 allocation, and how to calculate the buyer's and seller's share often get these questions wrong.

Math weak spots. Candidates who do not practice math regularly struggle with proration calculations, commission splits, and transfer tax problems. Math questions are present in both sections.

What Passing Candidates Do

Reviewing data on first-attempt passers reveals consistent behaviors:

  • Complete all 75 prelicense hours without skipping sections
  • Use a Pennsylvania-specific prep course (not just national content)
  • Practice 400+ questions before scheduling
  • Schedule the exam within 2–4 weeks of finishing coursework
  • Review the PSI Pennsylvania candidate handbook for content outlines
  • Score consistently above 78% on full-length practice exams before testing

Retake Policy

If you do not pass, there is no mandatory waiting period between retakes in Pennsylvania — but you must pay the exam fee again for each attempt. Your school's certificate of completion is valid for a set period; check with your school for the exact expiration timeframe.

If you fail, PSI provides a diagnostic score report by content area. Use it to identify your weakest sections and focus your retake prep there rather than reviewing everything equally.

Using Your Score Report

PSI reports a pass or fail plus a breakdown showing your performance in each content category. If you fail, map your weak areas to specific study resources:

  • Low on "Financing" → study mortgage types, LTV, DTI, RESPA
  • Low on "Agency" → drill fiduciary duties and disclosure requirements
  • Low on "PA Licensing Law" → review RELRA, PREC, and license categories
  • Low on "Contracts" → review essential elements, contingencies, and breach remedies

One targeted study week on a specific weak area typically yields more improvement than a broad review.

The Cost of Retakes

Each retake requires a new PSI exam fee (check PSI's current Pennsylvania fee schedule). Failing once and retaking adds roughly $100–$150 in direct costs plus lost income-earning time. That cost makes investing in quality exam prep before the first attempt the financially rational choice.

For a complete Pennsylvania study guide and pass-rate insights, visit [CARealestate.com/states/pennsylvania](https://carealestate.com/states/pennsylvania).

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