FinanceIntermediateCalifornia Exam

A 'hard money loan' in California is typically characterized by which of the following?

ALow interest rates and long repayment terms from conventional lenders, as typically calculated in residential loan underwriting
BGovernment backing from FHA or VA, consistent with conventional financing terms
CShort terms, high interest rates, and collateral-based underwriting from private lendersCorrect
DFixed rates and standard amortization identical to conventional mortgages, per standard amortization and lending convention

Why Short terms, high interest rates, and collateral-based underwriting from private lenders Is Correct

Answer C: Short terms, high interest rates, and collateral-based underwriting from private lenders

Hard money loans are short-term, high-interest loans from private investors or companies that focus primarily on collateral value (the property) rather than the borrower's creditworthiness. They are commonly used by real estate investors and house flippers.

Exam Tip: Finance

Finance questions often involve calculations. Master the T-bar method, understand the difference between conventional and government-backed loans, and know key ratios like LTV and DTI.

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