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New Hampshire Real Estate Practice Exam
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The New Hampshire real estate exam is administered by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission and requires an attorney to conduct real estate closings — one of several New England states with this requirement. The state portion tests New Hampshire's specific buyer and seller agency disclosure timing and content requirements. Environmental disclosure is also emphasized: New Hampshire's groundwater and private well disclosure requirements, septic system disclosure, and radon testing disclosure are all commonly tested topics.

Administered by: New Hampshire Real Estate Commission · 140 questions · Passing score: 70%

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Updated May 2026 · New Hampshire Real Estate Commission exam outline

📋 140 exam questions🎯 70% to pass3.5 hours💰 Exam fee: $95📚 40 pre-license hours required
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Free New Hampshire Real Estate Practice Exam Questions

Test your knowledge with these New Hampshire real estate practice questions. Each question is based on topics from the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission exam and includes detailed explanations.

Q1. Which state agency regulates real estate licenses in New Hampshire?

A.New Hampshire Department of Commerce
B.New Hampshire Real Estate Commission
C.New Hampshire Board of Realty Regulation
D.New Hampshire Division of Professional Licensing

Explanation

The New Hampshire Real Estate Commission is the state agency responsible for licensing and regulating real estate salespersons and brokers in New Hampshire.

Q2. In New Hampshire, which form is required to disclose agency relationships to buyers and sellers?

A.The Purchase and Sale Agreement
B.The Disclosure of Agency Relationship form
C.The New Hampshire Property Condition Disclosure
D.The Listing Agreement

Explanation

New Hampshire requires licensees to provide the Disclosure of Agency Relationship form to consumers at first meaningful contact to explain the agency options available.

Q3. New Hampshire uses a 'Purchase and Sale Agreement' as the primary real estate contract. For it to be valid, consideration must be:

A.Cash only
B.Something of value exchanged between the parties
C.At least 1% of the purchase price
D.Approved by both parties' attorneys

Explanation

Consideration is anything of value (money, services, a promise to act or refrain from acting) exchanged between parties. In a real estate purchase, the consideration is the purchase price and the seller's obligation to convey title.

Q4. New Hampshire does not have a general state sales tax or state income tax. How does this affect real estate transactions?

A.Real estate transfers are always tax-free in New Hampshire
B.New Hampshire relies on a real estate transfer tax collected at closing
C.Only federal taxes apply to all real estate transactions
D.Buyers pay no closing costs in New Hampshire

Explanation

Despite lacking a broad-based income or sales tax, New Hampshire does impose a real estate transfer tax (RETT), which is collected at closing and typically split between buyer and seller.

Q5. In New Hampshire, the dominant estate in an easement appurtenant is:

A.The property that bears the burden of the easement
B.The property that benefits from the easement
C.The government parcel adjacent to both properties
D.The property most recently sold

Explanation

In an easement appurtenant, the dominant estate is the property that benefits from the easement (e.g., the right to cross a neighbor's land). The servient estate bears the burden of the easement.

Q6. When a real estate agent prepares a comparative market analysis (CMA), the agent is providing:

A.A formal appraisal meeting USPAP standards
B.An estimate of market value based on comparable sales
C.A legally binding opinion of value for lending purposes
D.A guarantee of the property's selling price

Explanation

A CMA is a market value estimate prepared by a real estate agent using recent comparable sales. It is not a certified appraisal and cannot be used for mortgage lending purposes.

Q7. A real estate agent who only shows homes in certain neighborhoods to buyers based on their national origin is guilty of:

A.Blockbusting
B.Steering
C.Redlining
D.Puffing

Explanation

Steering is the illegal practice of directing buyers toward or away from specific neighborhoods based on protected characteristics such as national origin, race, or religion.

Q8. In New Hampshire, a quitclaim deed:

A.Provides the greatest buyer protection with broad warranties
B.Transfers whatever interest the grantor has with no warranties
C.Is used only for court-ordered property transfers
D.Requires a title search before it can be used

Explanation

A quitclaim deed conveys whatever interest the grantor has in the property without any warranties. It is often used between family members or to clear title clouds, since it offers no guarantee of clear title.

Q9. New Hampshire's real estate transfer tax is $0.75 per $100 of purchase price, paid by each party. For a $350,000 sale, what does each party (buyer and seller) pay?

A.$1,312.50
B.$2,625
C.$875
D.$1,750

Explanation

Each party pays: ($350,000 ÷ 100) × $0.75 = 3,500 × $0.75 = $2,625 total. Each party pays half: $2,625 ÷ 2 = $1,312.50.

Q10. The New Hampshire Shoreland Water Quality Protection Act regulates development within how many feet of public water bodies?

A.150 feet
B.250 feet
C.400 feet
D.500 feet

Explanation

The NH Shoreland Water Quality Protection Act (RSA 483-B) regulates development and land use activities within 400 feet of the reference line of public water bodies, protecting water quality and habitat.

Q11. A nonconforming use in New Hampshire is best defined as:

A.A use that violates the current zoning ordinance but legally existed before the ordinance was enacted
B.A use that requires a special exception from the zoning board
C.A use that was never legally permitted
D.A commercial use in a residential zone that received a variance

Explanation

A nonconforming use is a land use that was lawfully established before the current zoning ordinance was enacted but no longer conforms to the new zoning requirements. It may continue but generally cannot be expanded.

Q12. A New Hampshire property manager who collects rents and negotiates leases on behalf of another must hold a:

A.Property management certificate from the NHREC
B.Real estate broker's or salesperson's license
C.NH business license from the Secretary of State only
D.No license is required for property management

Explanation

Under RSA 331-A, collecting rents and negotiating leases on behalf of others for compensation constitutes real estate brokerage activity in NH, requiring a broker's or salesperson's license.

Q13. How many hours of pre-license education are required to sit for the New Hampshire real estate salesperson exam?

A.30 hours
B.40 hours
C.60 hours
D.75 hours

Explanation

New Hampshire requires 40 hours of pre-license education before a candidate may sit for the salesperson licensing exam — one of the lower state requirements.

Q14. A New Hampshire listing agent represents the seller. When a buyer without a buyer's agent contacts the listing agent, the listing agent may:

A.Automatically become a dual agent
B.Only provide the buyer with general market information
C.Act as a facilitator (transaction broker) assisting both parties without full agency for the buyer
D.Represent the buyer as a buyer's agent without additional disclosure

Explanation

A listing agent may act as a facilitator to assist an unrepresented buyer, but must clearly disclose this role and that their primary duty remains to the seller unless dual agency is agreed upon.

Q15. In New Hampshire, an offer to purchase becomes a binding contract when:

A.The buyer signs the offer
B.The seller verbally agrees to the terms
C.The seller signs the offer and acceptance is communicated to the buyer
D.The earnest money is deposited in escrow

Explanation

A binding contract requires both offer and acceptance. In New Hampshire, the contract is formed when the seller signs (or signs a counteroffer that is then accepted) and notice of acceptance is communicated to the offeror.

Q16. A mortgage with a 30-year term and fixed rate compared to a 15-year fixed rate will have:

A.Lower total interest paid over the life of the loan
B.Lower monthly payments but higher total interest paid
C.Higher monthly payments and lower total interest
D.The same total interest costs regardless of term

Explanation

A 30-year mortgage has lower monthly payments because the principal is spread over more payments, but the borrower pays significantly more total interest compared to a 15-year loan.

Q17. A riparian rights state like New Hampshire means that landowners:

A.Own the water flowing through their land and can use it without restriction
B.Adjacent to streams or rivers have rights to reasonable use of the water
C.Have no rights to water that flows through their property
D.Must obtain a state permit before using any water on their land

Explanation

New Hampshire follows riparian rights doctrine, which gives landowners adjacent to water bodies the right to make reasonable use of the water, as long as they don't unreasonably interfere with others' riparian rights.

Q18. Which principle of value states that the value of a lesser property is pulled up by surrounding superior properties?

A.Regression
B.Progression
C.Conformity
D.Contribution

Explanation

The principle of progression holds that a lower-valued property surrounded by higher-valued properties will have its value pulled upward. The opposite — a superior property surrounded by inferior ones — is regression.

Q19. Under the Fair Housing Act, which of the following is allowed?

A.Refusing to sell to a person because of their religion
B.Setting different rental terms for tenants based on familial status
C.Advertising a property as 'ideal for couples without children'
D.A senior housing community that complies with the Housing for Older Persons Act (HOPA)

Explanation

Senior housing communities that meet the requirements of HOPA (at least 80% of units occupied by at least one person 55+, with published age-verification policies) are exempt from the familial status protection of the Fair Housing Act.

Q20. The chain of title refers to:

A.The order of priority among lien holders
B.The chronological history of ownership of a property from its origin to the present
C.The sequence of events required to close a real estate transaction
D.The legal description used to identify a property

Explanation

The chain of title is the historical sequence of recorded transfers of ownership for a property. A clear, unbroken chain demonstrates that the current owner has good title.

Q21. A buyer wants to make an offer that gives the seller a net of $265,000 after paying a 5% commission. What should the offer price be?

A.$278,250
B.$279,000
C.$265,000
D.$280,000

Explanation

Let P = offer price. P × (1 − 0.05) = $265,000 → P × 0.95 = $265,000 → P = $265,000 ÷ 0.95 ≈ $278,947.

Q22. Which federal law requires disclosure of known lead-based paint hazards when selling a home built before 1978?

A.CERCLA
B.RESPA
C.The Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
D.The Clean Air Act

Explanation

The Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act (Title X) requires sellers and landlords to disclose known lead-based paint hazards in housing built before 1978 and provide buyers/tenants with an EPA pamphlet.

Q23. In New Hampshire, zoning ordinances are adopted and enforced by:

A.The state legislature
B.Individual municipalities under the authority of RSA Chapter 674
C.County commissioners
D.The NH Office of Planning and Development statewide

Explanation

Zoning in New Hampshire is a local function. Municipalities adopt zoning ordinances under the authority granted by RSA Chapter 674, the New Hampshire Planning and Land Use Regulation statutes.

Q24. Under the New Hampshire Landlord-Tenant Act (RSA 540), the maximum security deposit a landlord may collect is:

A.One month's rent
B.Two months' rent or $100, whichever is greater
C.Three months' rent
D.There is no statutory limit

Explanation

RSA 540-A:6 limits security deposits to one month's rent or $100, whichever is greater. This protects tenants from excessive upfront costs.

Q25. The New Hampshire real estate salesperson licensing exam consists of how many questions?

A.100 questions
B.110 questions
C.120 questions
D.130 questions

Explanation

The New Hampshire real estate licensing exam consists of 110 questions — a national portion and a state-specific portion.

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New Hampshire Real Estate Exam — What to Expect

Licensing Authority
New Hampshire Real Estate Commission
Total Questions
140 multiple choice
Passing Score
70%
Time Limit
3.5 hours
Exam Fee
$95
Pre-License Hours
40 hours required
First-Time Pass Rate
63%
Official Website
New Hampshire Real Estate Commission

What Is On The New Hampshire Real Estate Exam?

The New Hampshire real estate salesperson exam is administered by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission and tests both national real estate principles and New Hampshire-specific laws and regulations. The exam contains 140 multiple-choice questions, and you must score at least 70% to pass.

The national portion covers topics that apply in every state: property ownership, land use controls, valuation and market analysis, financing, agency law, contracts, leasing and property management, transfer of title, fair housing laws, and real estate calculations. The state portion tests knowledge specific to New Hampshire — including regulations set by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission, New Hampshire agency disclosure requirements, and state-specific contract and closing practices.

Topics covered on the New Hampshire exam include: Property Ownership, Agency Law, Contracts, Finance, New Hampshire License Law. Candidates who struggle on the NH exam typically underestimate the state-specific portion — the national content is well-covered by most study materials, but New Hampshire law questions require targeted preparation.

Official New Hampshire Exam Content Areas

Source: New Hampshire Real Estate Commission · Updated June 2026

Content AreaQuestions
National Section (11 PSI topic areas)80 scored
New Hampshire State Section (RSA 331-A, REC structure and powers, licensing requirements, licensee conduct, agency disclosure)40 scored
  • Administered by PSI; must score 70% on each section — 56/80 national, 28/40 state; sections scored independently and may be retaken separately
  • New Hampshire's real estate licensing law is RSA 331-A (Real Estate Practice Act) — the NH Real Estate Commission (NHREC) under the Office of Professional Licensure and Certification (OPLC) administers and enforces it
  • New Hampshire state section covers NHREC structure and powers, RSA 331-A licensing requirements, regulation of licensee conduct, written agency disclosure obligations, trust account rules, and fair housing
  • New Hampshire requires PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) disclosure for residential properties served by private wells in PFAS-affected areas — a state-specific topic not covered in most national study materials
  • New Hampshire imposes a Realty Transfer Tax (RSA 78-B) of $0.75 per $100 of consideration — paid equally by buyer and seller at closing; this is unique among New England states where the tax is typically a seller-only cost, and is frequently tested on the NH state exam
  • Source: NH Office of Professional Licensure and Certification / NH Real Estate Commission (oplc.nh.gov/real-estate), RSA 331-A, RSA 78-B, and PSI Candidate Examination Handbook (oplc.nh.gov)

Practice New Hampshire questions by topic — start with New Hampshire License Law, Agency, and Contracts to build your foundation, then work through remaining topics.

How Many Questions Are On The New Hampshire Exam?

The New Hampshire real estate salesperson exam has 140 multiple-choice questions. The exam is divided into a national section covering general real estate principles and a state section covering New Hampshire-specific laws administered by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission. You have 3.5 hours to complete the exam.

New Hampshire Real Estate Exam Passing Score

You need a 70% to pass the New Hampshire real estate exam. The first-time pass rate in New Hampshire is approximately 63%, which means preparation is essential — most candidates who fail do so because they focused on national content and underestimated the NH-specific portion. Our New Hampshire practice exam is built specifically around the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission exam outline.

Read our complete New Hampshire exam study guide — state-specific topics, 5-week study plan, and what to focus on before exam day.

Most Difficult Topics On The New Hampshire Exam

These are the areas where New Hampshire candidates most commonly lose points — and a key reason why some states produce harder real estate exams than others.

NHREC License Law

New Hampshire Real Estate Commission's specific licensing requirements, supervision rules, and continuing education mandates are tested on the state portion with NH-specific provisions.

Attorney Closing Requirements

New Hampshire requires a licensed attorney to handle real estate closings. Questions on the attorney's role, title examination process, and how this differs from escrow-state closings appear on the state exam.

Groundwater & Well Disclosure

New Hampshire's private well and groundwater quality disclosure requirements — including radon in water and arsenic levels — are state-specific topics that appear on the NH state exam.

Septic System Disclosure

New Hampshire's septic system disclosure requirements, including what must be disclosed and when, are critical exam topics in a state where many properties rely on septic rather than municipal sewer.

New Hampshire Real Estate Math

The New Hampshire real estate exam includes math questions covering commission calculations, loan-to-value (LTV) ratios, property tax prorations, area and volume, and appreciation/depreciation. A common example: if a property sells for $350,000 and the total commission is 6%, split equally between listing and buyer's broker, each side earns $10,500. Proration questions — such as calculating how many days of property taxes a seller owes at closing — are also common. On the NH exam, you will not need a calculator for most math questions, but you do need to understand the formulas. Practice the "T-bar" method for commission splits and the 360-day banker's year for prorations.

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How To Get Your New Hampshire Real Estate License

  1. 1Complete 40 hours of state-approved pre-license education covering topics required by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission.
  2. 2Submit your application to the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission and pay the required fees (exam fee: $95).
  3. 3Pass the New Hampshire real estate salesperson exam (140 questions, 70% to pass).
  4. 4Complete a background check and fingerprinting as required by New Hampshire law.
  5. 5Find a licensed sponsoring/employing broker to activate your license.
  6. 6Complete any required post-licensing education within the timeframe set by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission.

Best Study Strategy For The New Hampshire Exam

Start with New Hampshire license law first. State-specific regulations administered by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission make up a significant portion of the NH exam and are not covered in most national study materials.

Master the math early. The New Hampshire real estate exam includes questions on commission calculations, prorations, loan-to-value ratios, and area calculations. Set aside dedicated math practice sessions — don't leave it until the last week.

Take timed practice exams. The New Hampshire exam has 140 questions within a 3.5 hours time limit. Simulate exam conditions to build stamina and identify weak topics before exam day.

Focus heavily on agency law. Agency relationships, disclosure requirements, and fiduciary duties are consistently among the most-tested topics on the NH exam. Understand the difference between seller's agent, buyer's agent, dual agent, and transaction broker in the context of New Hampshire law.

Review Fair Housing thoroughly. Federal Fair Housing Act protections apply in all states, but New Hampshire may have additional protected classes. Know both federal and New Hampshire-specific protections cold — this topic appears on virtually every exam.

Use active recall, not passive reading. Instead of re-reading notes, quiz yourself. Use flashcards or practice questions to test retention. Research shows active recall improves long-term retention significantly compared to passive review.

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New Hampshire Real Estate Exam — Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the New Hampshire real estate exam?
The New Hampshire real estate exam has 140 questions divided into a national portion and a New Hampshire-specific state portion. The passing score is 70%, and the exam is administered by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission.
What topics are covered on the New Hampshire real estate exam?
The New Hampshire exam covers: Property Ownership, Agency Law, Contracts, Finance, New Hampshire License Law. The national portion tests general real estate principles; the state portion tests New Hampshire-specific laws and New Hampshire Real Estate Commission regulations.
What is the passing score for the New Hampshire real estate exam?
You need a 70% to pass the New Hampshire real estate exam. The first-time pass rate in New Hampshire is approximately 63%, making targeted practice essential — especially on the state-specific portion.
How much does the New Hampshire real estate exam cost?
The New Hampshire real estate exam fee is $95. This covers one attempt. Retake fees may apply — check the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission website for current fee schedules.
How long does it take to prepare for the New Hampshire real estate exam?
Most candidates spend 4–8 weeks on dedicated exam prep after completing their 40-hour pre-license course. Candidates who use state-specific practice questions and timed full-length mock exams pass faster — particularly those who focus on New Hampshire law questions tested by the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission.
How long is the New Hampshire real estate exam?
You have 3.5 hours to complete the New Hampshire real estate exam. Pace yourself — flag difficult questions and return to them rather than getting stuck.
Can you retake the New Hampshire real estate exam if you fail?
Yes. If you fail the New Hampshire real estate exam, you can retake it. The New Hampshire Real Estate Commission has specific rules on waiting periods between attempts and applicable retake fees. Check the official New Hampshire Real Estate Commission website for the current retake policy.
What is the difference between the national and state portion of the New Hampshire exam?
The national portion covers universal real estate principles — agency law, contracts, financing, fair housing, property ownership, and math. The New Hampshire state portion tests laws specific to New Hampshire, including New Hampshire Real Estate Commission regulations, state-specific disclosure requirements, and local contract and closing practices. Most candidates find the state portion harder because general study materials under-prepare them for New Hampshire-specific content.
What is the first-time pass rate for the New Hampshire real estate exam?
The first-time pass rate for the New Hampshire real estate exam is approximately 63%. Candidates who use state-specific practice questions and full-length timed mock exams significantly improve their odds of passing on the first attempt.
What math is tested on the New Hampshire real estate exam?
The New Hampshire exam includes math questions covering commission calculations, proration, loan-to-value ratios, area and square footage calculations, and basic financing formulas. Math typically accounts for 10–15% of the exam. A calculator is generally permitted — verify current rules with the New Hampshire Real Estate Commission.

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