Finance

What is the debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and why is it important to mortgage lenders?

AThe ratio of a borrower's assets to their liabilities; lenders use it to verify net worth
BThe ratio of a borrower's monthly debt payments to gross monthly income; lenders use it to assess repayment ability✓ Correct
CThe ratio of the loan amount to the appraised value; lenders use it to determine LTV
DThe ratio of monthly rent to monthly income; lenders use it to qualify first-time buyers

Explanation

DTI compares a borrower's total monthly debt obligations (including the proposed mortgage payment) to their gross monthly income. Most conventional lenders prefer a total DTI below 43-45%, though FHA and VA programs may allow higher ratios with compensating factors.

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