Property ValuationIntermediateCalifornia Exam

The income approach to value is most commonly used for:

ASingle-family owner-occupied residences, consistent with USPAP appraisal standards
BVacant land in rural areas, per standard California valuation practice
CIncome-producing investment properties such as apartment buildingsCorrect
DSpecial-use properties like churches, under standard appraisal methodology

Why Income-producing investment properties such as apartment buildings Is Correct

Answer C: Income-producing investment properties such as apartment buildings

The income approach estimates value based on the income a property generates. It is most appropriate for income-producing properties (offices, apartments, retail) where investors make decisions based on expected returns.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

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