FinanceIntermediateCalifornia Exam

What is amortization in a mortgage?

AThe process of increasing the loan balance over time, per standard amortization and lending convention
BThe gradual repayment of a loan through scheduled payments of principal and interestCorrect
CThe penalty for paying off a loan early, under standard California mortgage lending practice
DThe annual adjustment of the property tax, as typically calculated in residential loan underwriting

Why The gradual repayment of a loan through scheduled payments of principal and interest Is Correct

Answer B: The gradual repayment of a loan through scheduled payments of principal and interest

Amortization is the process of paying off a loan through regular scheduled payments. Early payments are mostly interest; later payments apply more to principal.

Exam Tip: Finance

Finance questions often involve calculations. Master the T-bar method, understand the difference between conventional and government-backed loans, and know key ratios like LTV and DTI.

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