Property Valuation

In real estate appraisal, 'market rent' versus 'contract rent' is relevant because:

AThey are always the same amount
BContract rent (actual lease amount) may be above or below market rent; the difference affects income approach value✓ Correct
CMarket rent is set by the government; contract rent is privately negotiated
DMarket rent only applies to commercial properties

Explanation

Market rent is what a property could rent for in the open market. Contract rent is what is actually being paid under an existing lease. If a property is leased below market rent, value may be 'locked in' until lease renewal. If leased above market, there is a risk of vacancy when the lease expires. Appraisers analyze both when using the income approach.

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