Escrow & Title

In Texas, a 'title search' examines county records going back to the 'sovereignty of the soil.' This means the search starts at:

AThe current owner's date of purchase
BThe original patent, grant, or conveyance from the government (Mexico, Republic of Texas, or U.S.)✓ Correct
CA date 40 years in the past
DThe date the county was established

Explanation

In Texas, a complete title search traces ownership back to the original land grant from the sovereign government—Spanish colonial grants, Mexican grants, Republic of Texas grants, or U.S. government patents. This ensures the complete chain of title is verified. Texas has unique history due to Spanish, Mexican, and Republic of Texas land grants.

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