Rhode Island Practice TestProperty Ownership

Rhode Island Property Ownership
Practice Questions & Answers (2026)

Property ownership questions on the Rhode Island exam test forms of ownership, how title is held, and the rights that come with different ownership structures. Rhode Island tests joint tenancy, tenancy in common, tenancy in severalty, and the specific unities required to create each form. The Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation frequently tests what happens to ownership when one co-owner dies under each ownership form. These questions are foundational but often contain traps for candidates who memorize definitions without understanding the real-world implications tested by the RI exam.

Practice Questions

Rhode Island Property Ownership — Practice Questions & Answers

137 questions on Property Ownership from the Rhode Island real estate question bank. First 10 are free — sign up to unlock all 137.

Q1. Rhode Island is a title theory state, which means:

A.The borrower holds title and the lender has only a lien
B.The lender holds legal title until the mortgage is fully paid off
C.A trustee holds title for the benefit of the lender
D.The state holds title to all properties with outstanding mortgages

Explanation

Rhode Island is historically a title theory state, where the lender holds legal title to the mortgaged property until the loan is paid in full. In practice, many states have evolved toward lien theory in their judicial interpretations.

Q2. Tenancy in common differs from joint tenancy in that tenancy in common:

A.Requires equal ownership shares among all co-owners
B.Includes the right of survivorship
C.Allows each co-owner to hold unequal shares and their interest passes through their estate at death
D.Can only be held by two persons

Explanation

Tenancy in common allows co-owners to hold unequal shares (e.g., one owner holds 60%, another 40%), and each owner's interest passes through their will or estate at death rather than automatically to the surviving co-owner(s).

Q3. An easement by necessity is typically created when:

A.A landowner grants a neighbor the right to cross their land in writing
B.A parcel is subdivided in a way that leaves one portion landlocked, requiring access across the other parcel
C.A property owner uses a neighbor's land continuously for 20 years
D.A municipality requires access for utility installation

Explanation

An easement by necessity arises when a parcel of land is divided and one portion becomes landlocked — accessible only by crossing the other portion. The law implies an easement to provide the landlocked parcel with reasonable access.

Q4. A covenant running with the land means the restriction:

A.Applies only to the original grantor and grantee
B.Binds all subsequent owners of the burdened property
C.Expires after 25 years under Rhode Island law
D.Can only be enforced by the municipality

Explanation

A covenant running with the land is a restriction that is attached to the property itself and binds all future owners. Common examples include deed restrictions in residential subdivisions that require uniform setbacks or prohibit certain uses.

Q5. Which government power allows a municipality in Rhode Island to regulate land use through zoning ordinances?

A.Eminent domain
B.Taxation
C.Police power
D.Escheat

Explanation

Police power is the government's authority to enact laws and regulations to protect public health, safety, and welfare. Zoning ordinances, building codes, and land use regulations are all exercises of police power.

Q6. Under the Rhode Island Condominium Act, a condominium unit owner owns:

A.Only the airspace within their unit boundaries
B.Their unit in fee simple plus an undivided interest in the common elements
C.A leasehold interest in the unit
D.A cooperative share in the entire building

Explanation

Under the Rhode Island Condominium Act, a unit owner holds fee simple title to their individual unit and an undivided percentage interest in the common elements (lobbies, hallways, grounds) shared with all other unit owners.

Q7. A life estate grants the holder the right to use and enjoy property:

A.For a fixed term of 99 years
B.For the duration of a specified person's life
C.Until the property is sold
D.In perpetuity for their heirs

Explanation

A life estate grants the holder (life tenant) the right to use and possess property for the duration of a specified measuring life — typically their own life. Upon the life tenant's death, the property passes to the remainderman or reverts to the grantor.

Q8. A fee simple defeasible estate:

A.Cannot be transferred to another party
B.May be terminated upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of a specified condition
C.Is always subject to a life estate
D.Passes automatically to the government when the owner dies without heirs

Explanation

A fee simple defeasible (conditional) estate is the largest ownership interest that can be taken away — it may be terminated if a specified condition is violated or not met. Common examples include grants with conditions like 'so long as used for residential purposes.'

Q9. In Rhode Island, property held in joint tenancy with right of survivorship passes at death to:

A.The deceased owner's heirs as specified in their will
B.The state if no will exists
C.The surviving joint tenant(s) automatically
D.A probate court-appointed administrator

Explanation

Under joint tenancy with right of survivorship, when one joint tenant dies, their interest automatically passes to the surviving joint tenant(s) — outside of probate. No will or court order is needed for the transfer.

Q10. An easement appurtenant benefits:

A.A specific individual regardless of property ownership
B.The dominant tenement — the land that benefits from crossing the servient tenement
C.Any member of the general public
D.Only the original grantor of the easement

Explanation

An easement appurtenant benefits the dominant tenement (the property that has the right to use another property). It is attached to the land, not to an individual, and transfers automatically with the dominant property when it is sold.

Q11. Which of the following is an example of personal property that may be converted to real property?

A.A mobile home parked in a driveway
B.Building materials permanently attached to construct a house
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