South Carolina Practice TestEscrow & Title

South Carolina Escrow & Title
Practice Questions & Answers (2026)

Escrow, title, and closing questions on the South Carolina exam test how real estate transactions are closed, how title is transferred, and what happens at settlement. South Carolina requires a licensed attorney to conduct real estate closings — unlike escrow states — which shapes how these questions are framed on the SC exam. Title insurance, title searches, and the difference between standard and extended coverage policies are tested, as are the specific closing costs that are customarily paid by buyers vs. sellers under South Carolina practice.

Practice Questions

South Carolina Escrow & Title — Practice Questions & Answers

114 questions on Escrow & Title from the South Carolina real estate question bank. First 10 are free — sign up to unlock all 114.

Q1. In South Carolina, deed stamps (recording fee) are paid at the rate of $1.85 per $500 of consideration. On a $300,000 home sale, how much are the total deed stamps?

A.$555
B.$1,110
C.$1,850
D.$2,000

Explanation

Deed stamps: $300,000 ÷ $500 = 600 units. 600 × $1.85 = $1,110. By custom in South Carolina, this cost is typically split between buyer and seller or paid by the seller.

Q2. A 'marketable title' means:

A.A title that will sell for the highest possible price
B.A title free from significant encumbrances, claims, or defects that a reasonable buyer would object to
C.A title that has been insured by a title company
D.A title that was recorded within the past 5 years

Explanation

Marketable title (also called merchantable title) is one that a reasonable buyer can accept without fear of litigation — it is free from significant encumbrances, liens, or defects. Most purchase contracts require the seller to convey marketable title at closing.

Q3. Which of the following would be found as an exception on a title insurance commitment?

A.The legal description of the property
B.The names of the buyer and seller
C.An existing utility easement across the rear of the property
D.The purchase price

Explanation

Title insurance commitments list exceptions — items that are not covered by the policy. Known easements, deed restrictions, and other encumbrances that are already of record would be listed as exceptions, meaning the policy will not cover losses arising from those specific items.

Q4. In South Carolina, who is typically responsible for paying for the owner's title insurance policy?

A.The buyer, as it protects their ownership interest
B.The seller, as part of their obligation to deliver marketable title
C.The lender, as they require it for loan approval
D.It is split equally between buyer and seller

Explanation

In South Carolina, it is customary for the seller to pay for the owner's title insurance policy, as it is part of the seller's obligation to deliver clear, marketable title. However, this is negotiable and can be specified otherwise in the purchase contract.

Q5. South Carolina is an 'attorney state' for real estate closings. This means:

A.Both buyer and seller must be represented by attorneys
B.A licensed attorney must conduct or supervise the closing
C.The closing attorney represents the lender only
D.An attorney must approve all offers before acceptance

Explanation

South Carolina requires that a licensed attorney conduct or directly supervise real estate closings. The closing attorney handles title examination, closing documents, and disbursement of funds.

Q6. In South Carolina, the deed transfer tax (deed recording fee) is charged at what rate?

A.$1.00 per $500 of consideration
B.$1.30 per $500 of consideration
C.$1.85 per $500 of consideration
D.$2.50 per $500 of consideration

Explanation

South Carolina charges a deed recording fee (transfer tax) of $1.85 per $500 (or fraction thereof) of the consideration paid, typically paid by the seller at closing.

Q7. Who traditionally pays the deed recording fee (transfer tax) in South Carolina?

A.The buyer
B.The seller
C.Split equally between buyer and seller
D.The closing attorney

Explanation

In South Carolina, the deed recording fee (transfer tax) of $1.85 per $500 of consideration is traditionally paid by the seller, though this can be negotiated in the purchase contract.

Q8. A title search in South Carolina reveals a 'cloud on title.' This means:

A.The property is in a flood zone
B.There is a defect or encumbrance that may affect ownership
C.The property has unpaid property taxes
D.The title is insured by a national title company

Explanation

A cloud on title refers to any claim, lien, encumbrance, or defect that may impair or challenge clear title to a property, potentially preventing a sale or refinancing.

Q9. An owner's title insurance policy in South Carolina protects:

A.The lender against borrower default
B.The buyer against title defects arising before closing
C.The seller against future claims
D.The closing attorney against malpractice

Explanation

An owner's title insurance policy protects the buyer against losses arising from title defects, liens, or encumbrances that existed before the closing date but were not discovered during the title search.

Q10. In South Carolina, an escrow account held by a broker must:

A.Earn interest credited to the broker
B.Be maintained at the South Carolina State Treasury
C.Be a federally insured trust or escrow account
D.Be jointly titled in the broker's and client's names

Explanation

South Carolina law requires broker escrow accounts to be maintained at federally insured financial institutions. The broker may not commingle client funds with personal or operating funds.

Q11. What is the purpose of a HUD-1 Settlement Statement (or Closing Disclosure) in a South Carolina real estate transaction?

A.To disclose the agent's commission structure
B.To itemize all credits and charges for buyer and seller at closing
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