Property ValuationIntermediateAlabama Exam

Capitalization rate (cap rate) is calculated as:

ANet Operating Income ÷ Property ValueCorrect
BGross Income × Property Value
CNet Operating Income × Property Value
DSimply gross income divided by the vacancy rate, an incorrect formula for the actual net-operating-income-to-value ratio the cap rate measures

Why Net Operating Income ÷ Property Value Is Correct

Answer A: Net Operating Income ÷ Property Value

Cap rate = Net Operating Income (NOI) ÷ Property Value. It measures the rate of return on an income-producing property.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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