Property ValuationIntermediateAlabama Exam

When using the income approach, which type of property income is used for the capitalization calculation?

APotential Gross Income (PGI)
BEffective Gross Income (EGI)
CNet Operating Income (NOI)Correct
DCash flow before taxes

Why Net Operating Income (NOI) Is Correct

Answer C: Net Operating Income (NOI)

The capitalization approach uses Net Operating Income (NOI) — which is gross income minus vacancy/credit loss minus operating expenses, but before debt service. Value = NOI ÷ Cap Rate.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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