Property ValuationIntermediateAlaska Exam

An Alaska appraiser who makes a 'negative 5% condition adjustment' to a comparable means:

AThe subject property is in worse condition than the comparable, a position that many in the industry would generally find reasonable
BThe comparable is in better condition than the subject, so its price is adjusted down to equal the subject's lower-condition valueCorrect
CThe market is declining by 5% per year
DThe subject property needs 5% more in repairs

Why The comparable is in better condition than the subject, so its price is adjusted down to equal the subject's lower-condition value Is Correct

Answer B: The comparable is in better condition than the subject, so its price is adjusted down to equal the subject's lower-condition value

A negative adjustment reduces the comparable's value to make it equivalent to the subject. If the comparable is in better condition (superior feature), the comparable's price is reduced (negative adjustment) to estimate what it would have sold for had it been in the same condition as the subject.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

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