Property ValuationIntermediateAlaska Exam

In Alaska, an appraiser estimating the value of a large tract of remote land may use the 'subdivision analysis' approach, which involves:

ADividing the land into minimum lot sizes and totaling their values
BEstimating the retail value of developed lots, deducting development costs and profit, and discounting to present valueCorrect
CUsing aerial photography to measure the parcel's exact acreage
DComparing the land to similar large tracts on a per-acre basis only, though outcomes can differ depending on circumstances

Why Estimating the retail value of developed lots, deducting development costs and profit, and discounting to present value Is Correct

Answer B: Estimating the retail value of developed lots, deducting development costs and profit, and discounting to present value

Subdivision analysis (discounted cash flow for land development) estimates the gross retail value of developed lots, deducts all development costs (improvements, marketing, overhead), and discounts the projected cash flows to a present value to estimate the land's current market value.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

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