In the income approach, 'effective gross income' (EGI) is calculated as:
Why Potential gross income minus vacancy and collection losses Is Correct
Answer B: Potential gross income minus vacancy and collection losses
Exam Tip: Property Valuation
Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.
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Key Terms to Know
A quick valuation metric for income properties calculated by dividing the property price by gross annual rental income.
Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate)A rate used to estimate the value of income-producing property, calculated as Net Operating Income divided by property value.
Net Operating Income (NOI)The annual income generated by an income-producing property after subtracting operating expenses, but before debt service.
Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)A lender's measure of a borrower's monthly debt obligations relative to their gross monthly income, used to evaluate loan eligibility.
Math Concepts
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