The cost approach to value starts with:
Why Estimating land value plus the depreciated cost of improvements Is Correct
Answer C: Estimating land value plus the depreciated cost of improvements
Exam Tip: Property Valuation
Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.
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Key Terms to Know
A quick valuation metric for income properties calculated by dividing the property price by gross annual rental income.
Comparable Sales (Comps)Recently sold properties similar in size, condition, and location used by appraisers and agents to estimate a property's market value.
Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate)A rate used to estimate the value of income-producing property, calculated as Net Operating Income divided by property value.
Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)A lender's measure of a borrower's monthly debt obligations relative to their gross monthly income, used to evaluate loan eligibility.
Math Concepts
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