Fair HousingIntermediateCalifornia Exam

A property manager uses an application scoring system that results in a much lower approval rate for applicants of a certain national origin. Even if unintentional, this may violate fair housing law under the theory of:

ADisparate treatment
BDisparate impactCorrect
CConstructive fraud
DRedlining

Why Disparate impact Is Correct

Answer B: Disparate impact

Disparate impact theory holds that neutral-seeming policies or practices that disproportionately and negatively affect protected classes can violate fair housing law, even without discriminatory intent. The property manager would need to show the policy is justified by a business necessity.

Exam Tip: Fair Housing

Fair Housing questions test both federal (Fair Housing Act of 1968) and state-level protected classes. The federal protected classes are race, color, religion, national origin, sex, familial status, and disability. Many states add additional protections.

Key Fair Housing Terms in This Question

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