Property ValuationIntermediateCalifornia Exam

Which type of depreciation is caused by factors external to the property, such as a nearby industrial plant?

APhysical deterioration
BFunctional obsolescence
CEconomic (external) obsolescenceCorrect
DIncurable depreciation

Why Economic (external) obsolescence Is Correct

Answer C: Economic (external) obsolescence

Economic (external) obsolescence is a loss in value caused by factors outside the property, such as neighborhood decline, proximity to nuisances, or adverse economic conditions. It is always considered incurable.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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