Economic obsolescence (external obsolescence) in appraisal refers to loss in value caused by:
Why Factors outside the property such as a nearby landfill or economic decline in the area Is Correct
Answer C: Factors outside the property such as a nearby landfill or economic decline in the area
Exam Tip: Property Valuation
Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.
Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question
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Key Terms to Know
A professional estimate of a property's market value prepared by a licensed or certified appraiser.
Net Operating Income (NOI)The annual income generated by an income-producing property after subtracting operating expenses, but before debt service.
DepreciationA reduction in the value of an improvement (building) over time due to physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, or external factors.
Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate)A rate used to estimate the value of income-producing property, calculated as Net Operating Income divided by property value.
Math Concepts
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