Property Ownership

What is the difference between 'fee simple determinable' and 'fee simple subject to a condition subsequent'?

AA. They are identical; both are absolute forms of ownership
BB. Fee simple determinable automatically reverts to the grantor when the condition occurs; fee simple subject to condition subsequent requires the grantor to take action to reclaim the property✓ Correct
CC. Fee simple determinable is permanent; subject to condition subsequent is temporary
DD. These are commercial real estate terms not applicable to Hawaii residential property

Explanation

Both are defeasible fees (ownership that can be lost). Fee simple determinable automatically ends and reverts to the grantor when the specified condition occurs (the deed uses words like 'so long as,' 'while,' 'during'). Fee simple subject to a condition subsequent doesn't automatically revert—the grantor must exercise their right of re-entry after the condition is breached.

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