Land Use & Zoning

In Hawaii, a 'coastal zone management' permit is required for development in the Special Management Area because:

AA. All coastal development is prohibited by state law
BB. Coastal areas have unique resources and hazards that require special regulatory review✓ Correct
CC. The federal government requires a permit for all ocean-front development
DD. County general plans designate all coastal areas as conservation zones

Explanation

Hawaii's CZM program requires SMA permits for development near the coast to protect coastal ecosystems, manage hazards like erosion and flooding, and maintain public access.

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