Escrow & Title

What is the difference between a general warranty deed and a special warranty deed in Illinois?

AThere is no difference; both provide the same protection
BA general warranty deed warrants title against defects arising at any time in the chain of title; a special warranty deed only warrants against defects arising during the grantor's ownership✓ Correct
CA special warranty deed provides broader protection than a general warranty deed
DA general warranty deed is only used for commercial properties in Illinois

Explanation

A general warranty deed (most common in Illinois residential sales) provides the buyer with the broadest protection—the grantor warrants title against all defects in the chain of title, including those arising before the grantor owned the property. A special warranty deed (often used in foreclosures, estate sales, and commercial transactions) only warrants against defects that arose during the grantor's period of ownership. Buyers should always obtain title insurance regardless.

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