Escrow & Title

In Illinois, Torrens title registration differs from the traditional recording system because under Torrens:

ATitle is NOT registered with any government authority
BThe state certifies and guarantees title through a court proceeding, and the registered certificate is conclusive evidence of ownership✓ Correct
CTitle insurance is always required in addition to registration
DProperties under Torrens cannot be sold without court approval

Explanation

Under the Torrens system (historically used in parts of Cook County, Illinois), title is established through a court proceeding and the state issues a registered certificate of title that is conclusive evidence of ownership. Unlike the recording system (which only gives constructive notice of documents), Torrens provides a government guarantee of title.

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