Land Use & Zoning
In Illinois, which of the following is an example of police power as applied to real estate?
AThe government taking private property for a new highway
BThe government imposing property taxes based on assessed value
CThe government enacting zoning ordinances to regulate land use✓ Correct
DThe government placing a lien on property for unpaid assessments
Explanation
Zoning is a classic exercise of police power — the government's authority to regulate for public health, safety, morals, and welfare without compensating property owners. This is distinct from eminent domain (taking with compensation), taxation (raising revenue), or escheat (reverting property to the state).
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