Land Use & Zoning
Spot zoning in Illinois refers to:
AZoning that designates specific areas for public parks and open space
BThe practice of rezoning a small parcel differently from surrounding properties for the benefit of one owner, often considered arbitrary and subject to legal challenge✓ Correct
CA type of special use permit for drive-through businesses
DTemporary zoning changes for construction projects
Explanation
Spot zoning is the arbitrary rezoning of a small parcel inconsistently with surrounding zoning to benefit a single property owner. It is generally disfavored and may be struck down by Illinois courts as an invalid exercise of zoning power if it lacks a reasonable relationship to public health, safety, and welfare. Spot zoning differs from a legitimate rezoning that promotes orderly development consistent with the comprehensive plan.
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