Property Ownership
A restrictive covenant in an Iowa subdivision prohibits building structures over 2 stories. An owner violates this by building a 3-story home. Neighboring property owners may:
AOnly complain to the IREC
BSeek an injunction in district court to enforce the covenant✓ Correct
CDemand the city demolish the structure
DFile a complaint with the county assessor
Explanation
Restrictive covenants are enforced by neighboring property owners (not government agencies) through civil action in Iowa district court. An injunction can require the violator to comply with the covenant.
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Key Terms to Know
Joint Tenancy
Co-ownership where two or more people hold equal, undivided interests with the right of survivorship — when one owner dies, their share passes to the surviving owners.
DeedA written legal instrument used to transfer ownership of real property from one party (grantor) to another (grantee).
EasementA non-possessory right to use another person's land for a specific purpose.
EncumbranceAny claim, lien, charge, or liability attached to real property that affects its value or limits its use.
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