Property Ownership

Under Iowa law, mineral rights can be severed from surface rights, meaning:

AThe surface owner always controls mineral development
BA separate owner can own the mineral estate while another owns the surface estate✓ Correct
CMineral rights always pass with the deed unless excluded
DIowa has no law regarding mineral rights

Explanation

Iowa allows severance of mineral rights from surface rights. A prior owner could have sold or retained mineral rights separately.

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