Finance

What is 'private mortgage insurance' (PMI) and when is it required in Nevada?

AInsurance that pays off the mortgage if the borrower dies
BInsurance protecting the lender when the borrower makes a down payment of less than 20%, reducing the lender's risk of loss on conventional loans✓ Correct
CInsurance required on all FHA loans regardless of down payment
DA Nevada-specific requirement for all new construction loans

Explanation

PMI is required on conventional loans when the loan-to-value ratio exceeds 80% (down payment less than 20%). It protects the lender, not the borrower. Under the Homeowners Protection Act, PMI must automatically cancel when the LTV reaches 78% based on original value. In Nevada's market, many first-time buyers with smaller down payments pay PMI until sufficient equity is built.

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