Finance

The Federal Reserve's open market operations affect NH mortgage rates primarily by:

ADirectly setting the 30-year fixed mortgage rate
BInfluencing short-term interest rates and overall credit conditions, which indirectly affect mortgage rates✓ Correct
CRequiring NH banks to lower rates by state directive
DSetting the prime rate that applies directly to all mortgages

Explanation

The Federal Reserve influences monetary policy through open market operations, affecting short-term interest rates and liquidity. Mortgage rates are primarily tied to the 10-year Treasury yield and MBS market, which are influenced by Fed policy but not directly set by it.

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