Environmental

In New Jersey, a 'Phase I Environmental Site Assessment' (ESA) involves:

ASoil and water sampling to confirm contamination
BA records review, site inspection, and interviews to identify recognized environmental conditions (RECs) without intrusive sampling✓ Correct
CFull remediation of any contamination found
DMandatory NJDEP filing

Explanation

A Phase I ESA is a non-intrusive assessment involving records review, site visit, and interviews to identify Recognized Environmental Conditions (RECs) suggesting past or present contamination. If RECs are found, a Phase II (sampling) is typically warranted. Phase I protects purchasers through the 'innocent purchaser' defense.

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