The 'debt-to-income ratio' (DTI) used by NC mortgage lenders compares:
Why The borrower's total monthly debt payments to gross monthly income Is Correct
Answer B: The borrower's total monthly debt payments to gross monthly income
Exam Tip: Finance
Finance questions often involve calculations. Master the T-bar method, understand the difference between conventional and government-backed loans, and know key ratios like LTV and DTI.
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Key Terms to Know
A lender's measure of a borrower's monthly debt obligations relative to their gross monthly income, used to evaluate loan eligibility.
Net Operating Income (NOI)The annual income generated by an income-producing property after subtracting operating expenses, but before debt service.
Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)The ratio of a mortgage loan amount to the appraised value or purchase price of a property, expressed as a percentage.
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)Insurance required by lenders on conventional loans with less than 20% down payment, protecting the lender — not the borrower — against default.
Math Concepts
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