Land Use & Zoning
What is the difference between 'spot zoning' and 'contract zoning' in Oregon?
ABoth are legally identical
BSpot zoning applies an incompatible zone to a small parcel isolated from similar uses; contract zoning involves conditions negotiated between the applicant and local government✓ Correct
CSpot zoning is allowed; contract zoning is prohibited
DContract zoning applies to commercial; spot zoning to residential
Explanation
Spot zoning rezones a small parcel inconsistently with surrounding uses — often for the benefit of a single owner and not based on a comprehensive plan — and is generally disfavored or illegal in Oregon. Contract zoning involves the local government imposing conditions or a developer agreeing to restrictions in exchange for rezoning approval. Oregon courts examine both practices for consistency with the comprehensive plan.
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