Real Estate Math
An investor purchases a property for $600,000 using a $150,000 down payment. The property value increases to $660,000. What is the return on equity (appreciation only)?
A10%
B40%✓ Correct
C25%
D33%
Explanation
Appreciation: $660,000 − $600,000 = $60,000. Return on equity (down payment): $60,000 ÷ $150,000 = 40%.
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Key Terms to Know
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)
Insurance required by lenders on conventional loans with less than 20% down payment, protecting the lender — not the borrower — against default.
AmortizationThe gradual repayment of a loan through scheduled periodic payments that cover both principal and interest.
Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)A mortgage with an interest rate that changes periodically based on a financial index, usually after an initial fixed-rate period.
Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)The ratio of a mortgage loan amount to the appraised value or purchase price of a property, expressed as a percentage.
Math Concepts
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