Contracts

In Utah, a contract that requires one party to perform an illegal act is:

AVoidable at the election of either party
BVoid and unenforceable—courts will not enforce contracts with illegal subject matter✓ Correct
CValid if both parties signed willingly
DVoidable only by the party asked to perform the illegal act

Explanation

A contract whose purpose or subject matter is illegal is void ab initio (from the beginning)—it is treated as if it never existed. Courts will not enforce illegal contracts, and neither party can sue the other for performance.

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