Fair Housing
A Washington landlord who is also a member of a religious organization refuses to rent to an unmarried couple. The landlord claims a religious freedom exemption. Under Washington's Law Against Discrimination (RCW 49.60), this refusal:
AIs fully protected under the First Amendment's free exercise clause
BMay violate Washington's prohibition on marital status discrimination in housing, even with a religious motivation✓ Correct
CIs permitted if the property is owner-occupied and has fewer than 4 units
DIs permitted only if the landlord's religious organization owns the property
Explanation
Washington courts have held that while religious freedom is protected, it does not automatically exempt individual landlords from compliance with Washington's Law Against Discrimination, including the prohibition on marital status discrimination in housing.
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Key Terms to Know
Fair Housing Act
Federal law prohibiting discrimination in the sale, rental, or financing of housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, disability, and familial status.
Right of First RefusalA contractual right giving a party the opportunity to match any offer received before the owner can accept it from a third party.
SteeringAn illegal practice where a real estate agent directs buyers toward or away from certain neighborhoods based on the buyer's race, religion, national origin, or other protected characteristics.
BlockbustingAn illegal practice of inducing homeowners to sell by claiming that the entry of minority groups will lower property values.
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