How to Get a Real Estate License in Virginia
Everything you need to know about becoming a licensed real estate agent in Virginia — from pre-license education and exam prep to finding your first brokerage. Updated for 2026.
Virginia Real Estate License Requirements
Before you can take the Virginia real estate exam, you must meet these requirements set by the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR).
Age & Education
Must be at least 18 years old with a high school diploma or equivalent (GED).
Pre-License Education
Complete 60 hours of approved real estate courses from a Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR)-approved school.
Background Check
Pass a criminal background check and fingerprinting as required by the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR).
5 Steps to Get Your Virginia Real Estate License
Follow these steps to go from zero to licensed real estate agent in Virginia. Most candidates complete the process in 2 – 4 months.
Complete 60 Hours of Pre-License Education
Enroll in a Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR)-approved real estate school and complete the required 60 hours of coursework. Courses are available online or in-person and cover topics like contracts, property ownership, agency law, and Virginia-specific regulations.
Apply to the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR)
Submit your exam application to the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) along with the $60 exam fee. You will also need to complete a background check and fingerprinting as part of the application process.
Schedule and Pass the Virginia Real Estate Salesperson Exam
The Virginia exam has 120 multiple-choice questions with a 2.5 hours time limit. You need a score of 75% to pass. The first-time pass rate is approximately 58%, so thorough preparation is essential.
Activate Your Real Estate License
Once you pass the exam, submit your license application along with the license fee to the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR). Your license will remain inactive until you affiliate with a sponsoring broker.
Find a Sponsoring Brokerage
As a newly licensed agent in Virginia, you must work under a licensed broker. Interview several brokerages to find the right fit for your career — consider training programs, commission splits, and mentorship opportunities.
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The Virginia Real Estate Salesperson Exam
Here is what to expect on exam day and how to prepare.
The exam covers both national real estate principles and Virginia-specific law. Key topics include: Property Ownership, Agency Law, Contracts, Finance, Virginia License Law, and more.
How Much Does a Virginia Real Estate License Cost?
Here is a breakdown of the typical costs to get your real estate license in Virginia. Total estimated investment: $450 – $1,340.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Virginia Real Estate License?
Most candidates complete the Virginia licensing process in 2 – 4 months. Here is a typical timeline.
Pre-License Education
Complete 60 hours of coursework (at roughly 15 hours per week, part-time).
Exam Application
Submit your application to the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) and schedule your exam date.
Exam Preparation
Study with practice tests, flashcards, and mock exams to ensure you pass on your first attempt.
Exam Day & Results
Take the 120-question exam. Results are typically available the same day or within a few days.
Background Check & Licensing
Complete fingerprinting, background check, and submit your license application.
Find a Brokerage
Interview brokerages and select a sponsoring broker in Virginia to activate your license.
Virginia Real Estate License FAQ
Answers to the most common questions about getting a real estate license in Virginia.
How long does it take to get a real estate license in Virginia?
Most candidates complete the Virginia licensing process in 2 – 4 months. This includes 60 hours of pre-license education (which takes roughly 4 weeks at a part-time pace), plus time to apply, schedule the exam, pass the 120-question test, complete a background check, and find a sponsoring broker.
How much does a Virginia real estate license cost?
The total cost to get a real estate license in Virginia typically ranges from $450 – $1,340. This includes pre-license education ($300 – $600), the exam fee ($60), background check ($40 – $80), and the license application fee ($50 – $200). Costs vary by school and application method.
What are the requirements for a Virginia real estate license?
To get a Virginia real estate license, you must be at least 18 years old, have a high school diploma or equivalent, complete 60 hours of approved pre-license education, pass the Virginia real estate salesperson exam with a score of 75%, pass a background check, and find a sponsoring broker.
How hard is the Virginia real estate exam?
The Virginia real estate exam is challenging — the first-time pass rate is approximately 58%. The exam has 120 multiple-choice questions covering both national and Virginia-specific topics. You have 2.5 hours to complete it and need 75% to pass. Focused preparation with practice exams significantly improves your chances.
Can I get a real estate license in Virginia with no experience?
Yes. Virginia does not require any prior real estate experience to obtain a salesperson license. You must complete 60 hours of pre-license education, pass the licensing exam, and work under a supervising broker. Many new agents start their careers with no prior experience and learn on the job through their brokerage's training program.
Virginia Real Estate Resources
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