Indiana Practice TestEnvironmental

Indiana Environmental
Practice Questions & Answers (2026)

Environmental questions on the Indiana exam cover both federal environmental laws and Indiana-specific disclosure requirements. Federal topics include lead-based paint (pre-1978 housing), asbestos, radon, underground storage tanks, and CERCLA liability. Indiana has additional state-level environmental disclosure requirements enforced by the Indiana Professional Licensing Agency — including Indiana-specific environmental conditions that affect property use and disclosure. Environmental questions trip up candidates who studied only federal law without reviewing the IN-specific overlay.

Practice Questions

Indiana Environmental — Practice Questions & Answers

95 questions on Environmental from the Indiana real estate question bank. First 10 are free — sign up to unlock all 95.

Q1. Lead-based paint disclosure is required for homes built before:

A.1968
B.1978
C.1986
D.1990

Explanation

Federal law requires sellers and landlords to disclose known lead-based paint hazards in residential properties built before 1978.

Q2. Radon is a naturally occurring gas that:

A.Is easily detected by smell
B.Is a colorless, odorless radioactive gas that can accumulate in buildings
C.Is only found in commercial properties
D.Is harmless at all levels

Explanation

Radon is a colorless, odorless, radioactive gas formed by the decay of uranium in soil and rock; it can enter buildings through cracks and is a leading cause of lung cancer.

Q3. CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) holds property owners responsible for:

A.Paying higher property taxes in contaminated areas
B.Cleaning up hazardous waste contamination on their property
C.Installing radon mitigation systems
D.Removing asbestos from all structures built before 1980

Explanation

CERCLA (Superfund) imposes strict liability on current property owners for cleanup of hazardous waste contamination, even if they did not cause it.

Q4. Asbestos is most dangerous when it is:

A.Painted over
B.Intact and undisturbed
C.Friable (crumbling and releasing fibers into the air)
D.Wet

Explanation

Asbestos poses the greatest health risk when it is friable—meaning it can be crumbled by hand and releases airborne fibers that can be inhaled and cause serious lung diseases.

Q5. Underground storage tanks (USTs) are regulated primarily because they can:

A.Cause structural instability of buildings
B.Leak petroleum products and contaminate soil and groundwater
C.Create methane gas that causes explosions
D.Attract rodents and pests

Explanation

Underground storage tanks—often used for fuel—are regulated because leaks can contaminate surrounding soil and groundwater, creating significant environmental liability.

Q6. A Phase I Environmental Site Assessment is primarily used to:

A.Test soil samples for chemical contamination
B.Identify recognized environmental conditions through records review and site inspection
C.Remediate hazardous waste on a property
D.Calculate the cost of environmental cleanup

Explanation

A Phase I ESA identifies recognized environmental conditions (RECs) through records review, interviews, and site inspection without actual soil or water sampling.

Q7. Wetlands on a property are significant to a buyer because:

A.They always increase property value
B.They may restrict development and require federal or state permits
C.They must be drained before any sale
D.They reduce property taxes automatically

Explanation

Wetlands are regulated under federal law (Section 404 of the Clean Water Act) and state law; filling or altering them typically requires permits, restricting development options.

Q8. Mold in a residential property is primarily a concern because it can:

A.Increase the property's assessed value
B.Cause structural and health problems and must be disclosed as a material defect
C.Improve air quality in the home
D.Attract buyers interested in organic properties

Explanation

Mold is a material defect that can cause structural damage and health problems; its presence must be disclosed by sellers and agents who are aware of it.

Q9. The Seller's Residential Real Estate Sales Disclosure form in Indiana requires the seller to disclose:

A.Only physical defects discovered in the past 5 years
B.Known material defects affecting the property, including environmental hazards
C.The seller's personal financial information
D.Only items specifically asked about by the buyer

Explanation

Indiana's Seller's Residential Real Estate Sales Disclosure requires sellers to disclose all known material defects, including environmental issues, that could affect the property's value or desirability.

Q10. Carbon monoxide is dangerous because it is:

A.Highly visible and easily detected
B.Colorless and odorless, making it undetectable without a detector
C.Found only in older homes built before 1950
D.Always produced by mold growth

Explanation

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas produced by incomplete combustion of fossil fuels; it is lethal in high concentrations and requires a CO detector for detection.

Q11. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in real estate are most commonly found in:

A.Lead paint in older homes
B.Older electrical equipment such as transformers and capacitors
🔒

85 more Environmental questions

Create a free account to unlock all 95 Indiana Environmental questions with full explanations.

Free account · No credit card · Instant access to 25 questions

Ready to take the full exam? Start free.

25 free questions · No signup · Instant access to all Indiana topics