Property Ownership
Escheat in Alabama means that when a person dies intestate (without a will) and has no heirs, their property:
AIs sold at auction
BPasses to the state of Alabama✓ Correct
CPasses to the nearest neighbor
DPasses to the county government
Explanation
Escheat is the legal process by which property of a person who dies intestate with no heirs reverts to the state. In Alabama, this means the property passes to the state.
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Key Terms to Know
Joint Tenancy
Co-ownership where two or more people hold equal, undivided interests with the right of survivorship — when one owner dies, their share passes to the surviving owners.
DeedA written legal instrument used to transfer ownership of real property from one party (grantor) to another (grantee).
EasementA non-possessory right to use another person's land for a specific purpose.
EncumbranceAny claim, lien, charge, or liability attached to real property that affects its value or limits its use.
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