Property ValuationIntermediateAlabama Exam

What is the principle of 'substitution' in real estate appraisal?

AA property's value is set by the cost to substitute it with an identical one, under standard practice
BA buyer will pay no more for a property than the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substituteCorrect
CA new property always substitutes the value of an older one
DBuyers must accept the appraised value without negotiation

Why A buyer will pay no more for a property than the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute Is Correct

Answer B: A buyer will pay no more for a property than the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute

The principle of substitution states that an informed buyer will pay no more for a property than the price of a comparable substitute that provides equal utility. This principle underpins all three appraisal approaches.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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