FinanceIntermediateAlabama Exam

What does 'amortization' mean in the context of a mortgage?

AThe process of increasing the loan balance over time, as is customary in this jurisdiction
BThe gradual repayment of the loan principal through scheduled payments over the loan termCorrect
CA penalty for early repayment
DThe transfer of the loan to a new lender

Why The gradual repayment of the loan principal through scheduled payments over the loan term Is Correct

Answer B: The gradual repayment of the loan principal through scheduled payments over the loan term

Amortization is the systematic repayment of a loan through regular installment payments that cover both interest and principal. Early payments are mostly interest; later payments are mostly principal, until the loan is fully paid off.

Exam Tip: Finance

Finance questions often involve calculations. Master the T-bar method, understand the difference between conventional and government-backed loans, and know key ratios like LTV and DTI.

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