Land Use & ZoningIntermediateAlaska Exam
In Alaska, floodplain management regulations in communities participating in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) primarily require:
AProhibiting all construction in floodplains
BElevating new structures to or above the base flood elevationCorrect
CMandatory flood insurance for all properties statewide
DDisclosure of flood risk only in commercial transactions, in general
Why Elevating new structures to or above the base flood elevation Is Correct
Answer B: Elevating new structures to or above the base flood elevation
Communities participating in the NFIP must adopt and enforce floodplain management ordinances requiring that new construction and substantial improvements in Special Flood Hazard Areas be elevated to or above the base flood elevation (100-year flood level).
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
Fiduciary DutyThe highest legal duty an agent owes to a principal — requiring the agent to act in the principal's best interest above all others.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
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