Contracts

In Arizona, 'time is of the essence' clauses in real estate contracts mean:

AThe transaction must close within 30 days regardless of circumstances
BContractual deadlines are strict and material—failure to perform by a specified date is a breach of contract that may allow the non-breaching party to terminate and seek remedies✓ Correct
CThe parties should try their best to meet deadlines but extensions are always available
DOnly the purchase price and closing date are firm; other dates are flexible

Explanation

When a contract states 'time is of the essence,' contractual dates are treated as material terms. Missing a deadline (like an inspection deadline or closing date) can constitute a breach allowing the non-breaching party to declare the contract terminated. This differs from contracts where deadlines are targets that can be flexibly extended.

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