Which type of depreciation is caused by factors external to the property, such as a nearby industrial plant, and is generally considered incurable?
Why Economic (external) obsolescence Is Correct
Answer C: Economic (external) obsolescence
Exam Tip: Property Valuation
Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.
Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question
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Key Terms to Know
A reduction in the value of an improvement (building) over time due to physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, or external factors.
Net Operating Income (NOI)The annual income generated by an income-producing property after subtracting operating expenses, but before debt service.
AppraisalA professional estimate of a property's market value prepared by a licensed or certified appraiser.
Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate)A rate used to estimate the value of income-producing property, calculated as Net Operating Income divided by property value.
Math Concepts
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