ContractsIntermediateCalifornia Exam

An option contract in California real estate gives the optionee the right to:

APurchase the property at any price they choose, as typically drafted in a residential purchase agreement
BPurchase the property at a fixed price within a specified time periodCorrect
CCompel the seller to reduce the price, consistent with common contract law principles
DAssign the property to any third party without consent, per standard contingency and disclosure practice

Why Purchase the property at a fixed price within a specified time period Is Correct

Answer B: Purchase the property at a fixed price within a specified time period

An option contract gives the optionee (buyer) the exclusive right — but not the obligation — to purchase the property at a predetermined price within a set time frame. The optionor (seller) is bound during the option period; the optionee may choose whether or not to exercise the option.

Exam Tip: Contracts

Contract questions frequently test the essential elements required for a valid contract. Remember: competent parties, mutual consent, lawful object, and sufficient consideration. Watch for void vs. voidable distinctions.

Key Contracts Terms in This Question

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