Property ValuationIntermediateCalifornia Exam

What is 'regression' as an appraisal principle?

AA statistical method used in mass appraisal
BThe principle that a high-value property is pulled down in value by surrounding lower-value propertiesCorrect
CThe concept that market values always decline over time
DDepreciation caused by age

Why The principle that a high-value property is pulled down in value by surrounding lower-value properties Is Correct

Answer B: The principle that a high-value property is pulled down in value by surrounding lower-value properties

The principle of regression states that a higher-value or 'over-improved' property loses value from proximity to lower-value properties. The higher-value property is 'pulled down' by its neighbors — the opposite of the principle of progression.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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