Property ValuationIntermediateCalifornia Exam

The Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM) is calculated by:

ADividing NOI by the cap rate, under standard appraisal methodology
BDividing the sale price by the monthly gross rental incomeCorrect
CMultiplying the annual rent by the vacancy rate, as typically applied in a comparative market analysis
DDividing the annual NOI by the sale price, consistent with USPAP appraisal standards

Why Dividing the sale price by the monthly gross rental income Is Correct

Answer B: Dividing the sale price by the monthly gross rental income

GRM = Sale Price ÷ Monthly Gross Rent. For example, a property selling for $600,000 with $4,000/month gross rent has a GRM of 150.

Exam Tip: Property Valuation

Valuation questions focus on the three approaches to value: sales comparison, cost, and income. Know which approach is best for which property type. The income approach uses cap rate and NOI — memorize these formulas.

Key Property Valuation Terms in This Question

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