Land Use & ZoningIntermediateColorado Exam

Colorado's 'Adequate Public Facilities Ordinances' (APFO) allow municipalities to:

ARestrict all new development indefinitely

BCondition development approval on the availability of adequate schools, roads, and other public facilitiesCorrect

CRequire developers to operate public facilities, which is broadly consistent with standard practice statewide

DExempt development from impact fees

Why Condition development approval on the availability of adequate schools, roads, and other public facilities Is Correct

Answer B: Condition development approval on the availability of adequate schools, roads, and other public facilities

Adequate Public Facilities Ordinances allow Colorado municipalities to condition development approval on the concurrency of public facilities — roads, schools, utilities, parks — ensuring new development does not exceed the capacity of existing or planned infrastructure.

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Key Terms to Know

Zoning

Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.

Variance

Official permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.

Eminent Domain

The power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.

Adverse Possession

A doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.

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