Environmental
In Colorado, 'expansive soils' (bentonite clay) create a real estate concern because:
AA. They prevent any construction
BB. They expand when wet and shrink when dry, causing foundation movement, cracking, and structural damage to buildings✓ Correct
CC. They are only found in Eastern Colorado
DD. They are a form of groundwater contamination
Explanation
Expansive soils (especially bentonite and other clay soils) are prevalent in Colorado's Front Range and other areas. When these soils absorb moisture, they expand significantly; when they dry, they contract.
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Key Terms to Know
Zoning
Local government regulations that control land use by dividing areas into zones specifying permitted uses, building sizes, and densities.
VarianceOfficial permission to use land in a way that does not conform to the applicable zoning ordinance, granted by a zoning board when strict enforcement would cause undue hardship.
Eminent DomainThe power of government to take private property for public use, with the requirement to pay the owner just compensation.
Adverse PossessionA doctrine by which a person can gain legal title to another's land by openly, continuously, and adversely occupying it for a statutory period.
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