Property Ownership

A Connecticut deed conveys property 'to the First Baptist Church and its successors, but only so long as the property is used as a place of worship.' If the church sells the building to a restaurant, what happens?

ANothing; the deed restriction is unenforceable after 40 years
BThe property automatically reverts to the grantor or grantor's heirs when the condition is violated (fee simple determinable—automatic forfeiture)✓ Correct
CThe church must pay a penalty but retains the property
DThe grantor's heirs have 10 years to challenge the sale

Explanation

A fee simple determinable is a present freehold estate that automatically terminates upon a specified event (here, cessation of use as a place of worship). The grantor retains a possibility of reverter, and upon violation of the condition, title automatically reverts to the grantor or heirs without any legal action.

Related Connecticut Property Ownership Questions

Practice More Connecticut Real Estate Questions

1,500+ questions covering all exam topics. Start free — no signup required.

Take the Free Connecticut Quiz →