Property Valuation

What is 'external obsolescence' in real property appraisal?

ADeterioration caused by deferred maintenance and physical wear
BFunctional deficiency caused by outdated design or layout
CLoss in value caused by factors outside the property — such as a nearby industrial facility, highway noise, or neighborhood decline✓ Correct
DDepreciation caused by changes in building code requirements

Explanation

External obsolescence (also called economic obsolescence) is a loss in value caused by negative factors outside the property and beyond the owner's control — such as proximity to industrial uses, high-traffic roads, neighborhood decline, or adverse economic conditions. It is considered incurable depreciation.

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